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Single Idea 23160

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / D. Ideologies / 8. Socialism ]

Full Idea

A society in which each is the slave of all is only a little better than one in which each is the slave of a despot.

Gist of Idea

Being a slave of society is hardly better than being a slave of a despot

Source

Bertrand Russell (Authority and the Individual [1949], 4)

Book Ref

Russell,Bertrand: 'Authority and the Individual' [Unwin 1977], p.62


A Reaction

This seems to apply quite accurately to the position of those state employees who have the lowest status and wages. Society as a whole exploits them, so it is hard to point the finger at their oppressors.


The 13 ideas with the same theme [control of main beneficial institutions by society]:

People care less about what is communal, and more about what is their own [Aristotle]
The great interest of the human race is cordial unity and unlimited mutual aid [Owen]
Liberty without socialism is injustice; socialism without liberty is brutality [Bakunin]
Being a slave of society is hardly better than being a slave of a despot [Russell]
Managers are just as remote from workers under nationalisation as under capitalism [Russell]
Socialists say economic justice needs some state control of industries, and of foreign trade [Russell]
When the state is the only employer, there is no refuge from the prejudices of other people [Russell]
It is not more money which the wretched members of society need [Weil]
Socialism tends to make a proletariat of the whole population [Weil]
Socialist economics needs a very strong central power, virtually leading to slavery [Hayek, by Oksala]
Socialism can be productive and centralised, or less productive and decentralised [Dobson]
The welfare state aims at freedom from want, and equality of opportunity [Micklethwait/Wooldridge]
Redistributing wealth treats some people as means, rather than as ends [Swift]