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Single Idea 23220

[filed under theme 17. Mind and Body / E. Mind as Physical / 1. Physical Mind ]

Full Idea

The brain is the principal organ of the psychical members. For within the brain is seated memory, reason and intellect, and from the brain is distributed the power, sensation and voluntary motion.

Gist of Idea

The brain contains memory and reason, and is the source of sensation and decision

Source

Galen (The soul's dependence on the body [c.170]), quoted by Matthew Cobb - The Idea of the Brain 1

Book Ref

Cobb,Matthew: 'The Idea of the Brain' [Penguin 2020], p.25


A Reaction

[not sure of ref] Interesting that he assigns the whole of mind to the brain, and not just some aspect of it. He had done experiments. Understanding the role of the brain was amazingly slow. Impeded by religion, I guess.

Related Idea

Idea 23219 Stopping the heart doesn't terminate activity; pressing the brain does that [Galen, by Cobb]


The 12 ideas from Galen

Galen showed by experiment that the brain controls the body [Galen, by Hankinson]
Each part of the soul has its virtue - pleasure for appetite, success for competition, and rectitude for reason [Galen]
Galen's medicine followed the mean; each illness was balanced by opposite treatment [Galen, by Hacking]
We just use the word 'faculty' when we don't know the psychological cause [Galen]
Early empiricists said reason was just a useless concept introduced by philosophers [Galen, by Frede,M]
Stopping the heart doesn't terminate activity; pressing the brain does that [Galen, by Cobb]
The brain contains memory and reason, and is the source of sensation and decision [Galen]
We execute irredeemable people, to protect ourselves, as a deterrent, and ending a bad life [Galen]
Philosophy must start from clearly observed facts [Galen]
Philosophers think faculties are in substances, and invent a faculty for every activity [Galen]
The rational part of the soul is the desire for truth, understanding and recollection [Galen]
The spirit in the soul wants freedom, power and honour [Galen]