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Single Idea 23224

[filed under theme 17. Mind and Body / A. Mind-Body Dualism / 3. Panpsychism ]

Full Idea

[Belief in thinking matter] leads to monstrous absurdities. …Every stock and stone would be a percipient and rational creature. …every single Atom of our bodies would be a distinct Animal, endued with self-consciousness and personal sensation of its own.

Gist of Idea

That all matter thinks is absurd, and would make each part of our bodies a distinct self-consciousness

Source

Richard Bentley (Matter and Motion Cannot Think [1692], p.14-15), quoted by Matthew Cobb - The Idea of the Brain 2

Book Ref

Cobb,Matthew: 'The Idea of the Brain' [Penguin 2020], p.45


A Reaction

Sounds correct, though presumably panpsychists don't think the flickers of consciousness in my toenails and hair constitute full-blown persons. I can't imagine what awareness is being claimed for my toenails.


The 12 ideas with the same theme [all matter has a mental aspect to it]:

Wisdom and thought are shared by all things [Empedocles]
The earth is and always has been an insentient being [Lucretius]
Particles may have sensation, but eggs turning into chicks suggests otherwise [Lucretius]
That all matter thinks is absurd, and would make each part of our bodies a distinct self-consciousness [Bentley]
Every body contains a kind of sense and appetite, or a soul [Leibniz]
Something rather like souls (though not intelligent) could be found everywhere [Leibniz]
Leibniz has a panpsychist view that physical points are spiritual [Leibniz, by Martin/Barresi]
Nature contains a fundamental force of thought [Fichte]
Whatever is First must be sentient [Peirce]
Can phenomenal qualities exist unsensed? [Lockwood]
Brains aren't made of anything special, suggesting panpsychism [McGinn]
It is odd if experience is a very recent development [Chalmers]