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Single Idea 23226

[filed under theme 15. Nature of Minds / A. Nature of Mind / 8. Brain ]

Full Idea

Researchers have recently described a single inhibitory neuron in a region called the visual thalamus of the mouse - it has 862 input synapses and 626 output synapses.

Gist of Idea

There is a single mouse neuron which has 862 inputs and 626 outputs

Source

Matthew Cobb (The Idea of the Brain [2020], 11)

Book Ref

Cobb,Matthew: 'The Idea of the Brain' [Penguin 2020], p.248


A Reaction

This is the kind of fact which philosophers of mind must be aware of when offering accounts of thought which are in danger of being simplistic.


The 15 ideas with the same theme [philosophically interesting features of the brain]:

The directive centre is located in the whole head [Democritus, by Ps-Plutarch]
Do we think and experience with blood, air or fire, or could it be our brain? [Plato]
The brain has no responsibility for sensations, which occur in the heart [Aristotle]
Stopping the heart doesn't terminate activity; pressing the brain does that [Galen, by Cobb]
Nerves and movement originate in the brain, where imagination moves them [Descartes]
Researching phenomenal consciousness is peculiar, because the concepts involved are peculiar [Papineau]
A 1988 estimate gave the brain 3 x 10-to-the-14 synaptic junctions [Lockwood]
Pain doesn't have one brain location, but is linked to attention and emotion [Carter,R]
Proper brains appear at seven weeks, and neonates have as many neurons as adults do [Carter,R]
In primates, brain size correlates closely with size of social group [Carter,R]
A conscious state endures for about 100 milliseconds, known as the 'specious present' [Edelman/Tononi]
The brain is not passive, and merely processing inputs; it is active, and intervenes in the world [Cobb]
There is a single mouse neuron which has 862 inputs and 626 outputs [Cobb]
Single neurons can carry out complex functions [Seth]
The cerbellum has a huge number of neurons, but little involvement in consciousness [Seth]