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Single Idea 23268

[filed under theme 25. Social Practice / D. Justice / 3. Punishment / a. Right to punish ]

Full Idea

We kill the irredeemably wicked, for three reasons: that they may no longer harm us; as a deterrent to others like them; and because it is actually better from their own point of view to die, when their souls are so damaged they cannot be improved.

Gist of Idea

We execute irredeemable people, to protect ourselves, as a deterrent, and ending a bad life

Source

Galen (The soul's dependence on the body [c.170], Kiv.11.816)

Book Ref

Galen: 'Selected Works of Galen', ed/tr. Singer,P.N. [OUP 1997], p.173


A Reaction

The third one sounds like a dubious rationalisation, given that the prisoner probably disagrees. Nowadays we are not so quick to judge someone as irredeemable. The first one works when they run wild, but not after their capture.


The 7 ideas from 'The soul's dependence on the body'

Stopping the heart doesn't terminate activity; pressing the brain does that [Galen, by Cobb]
The brain contains memory and reason, and is the source of sensation and decision [Galen]
We execute irredeemable people, to protect ourselves, as a deterrent, and ending a bad life [Galen]
Philosophy must start from clearly observed facts [Galen]
Philosophers think faculties are in substances, and invent a faculty for every activity [Galen]
The spirit in the soul wants freedom, power and honour [Galen]
The rational part of the soul is the desire for truth, understanding and recollection [Galen]