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Single Idea 2332
[filed under theme 17. Mind and Body / C. Functionalism / 8. Functionalism critique
]
Full Idea
Functionalism has as much trouble with physical accounts of reference as of meaning. Reference is the main tool used in formal theories of truth. But 'truth' isn't folk psychology, it is central to logic, which everyone wants.
Gist of Idea
Functionalism can't explain reference and truth, which are needed for logic
Source
Hilary Putnam (Representation and Reality [1988], Int p.xiv)
Book Ref
Putnam,Hilary: 'Representation and Reality' [MIT 1992], p.-5
A Reaction
All logic is defined in terms of truth and falsehood resulting from reasoning, but it could be that 'true' and 'false' have no more content that 1 and 0 in binary electronics. They are distinct, but empty.
The
18 ideas
with the same theme
[criticisms of the functionalist theory of mind]:
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2348
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Is there just one computational state for each specific belief?
[Putnam]
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2332
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Functionalism can't explain reference and truth, which are needed for logic
[Putnam]
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2071
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If concepts have external meaning, computational states won't explain psychology
[Putnam]
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3499
|
Computation presupposes consciousness
[Searle]
|
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3501
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If we are computers, who is the user?
[Searle]
|
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3393
|
How do functional states give rise to mental causation?
[Kim]
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2578
|
Could a creature without a brain be in the right functional state for pain?
[Block]
|
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2585
|
Not just any old functional network will have mental states
[Block]
|
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2586
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In functionalism, what are the special inputs and outputs of conscious creatures?
[Block]
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3514
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Functionalism needs causation and intentionality to explain actions
[Papineau]
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7870
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Role concepts either name the realising property, or the higher property constituting the role
[Papineau]
|
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3206
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One computer program could either play chess or fight a war
[Rey]
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2418
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The Chinese Mind doesn't seem conscious, but then nor do brains from outside
[Chalmers]
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7062
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Functionalism cannot explain consciousness just by functional organisation
[Heil]
|
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4624
|
If you are a functionalist, there appears to be no room for qualia
[Heil]
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6623
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Functionalism can't distinguish our experiences in spectrum inversion
[Lowe]
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6628
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Functionalism only discusses relational properties of mental states, not intrinsic properties
[Lowe]
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6629
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Functionalism commits us to bizarre possibilities, such as 'zombies'
[Lowe]
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