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Single Idea 23377

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / B. Nature of a State / 4. Citizenship ]

Full Idea

According to the New Right, to promote active citizenship-for-all or entitlements, we must focus instead on people's responsibility to earn a living.

Gist of Idea

The right wing sees citizenship in terms of responsibility to earn a living, rather than rights

Source

Will Kymlicka (Contemporary Political Philosophy (2nd edn) [2002], 7)

Book Ref

Kymlicka,Will: 'Contemporary Political Philosophy (2nd ed)' [OUP 2002], p.304


A Reaction

Every creature has to earn a living, but one method is to successfully sponge off others. A cushy job is a sort of sponging. An excessively well paid job is a sort of sponging. Citizenship must involve responsibilities of some sort.


The 22 ideas from 'Contemporary Political Philosophy (2nd edn)'

Some liberals thinks checks and balances are enough, without virtuous citizens [Kymlicka]
Good citizens need civic virtues of loyalty, independence, diligence, respect, etc. [Kymlicka]
Liberals accept that people need society, but Aristotelians must show that they need political activity [Kymlicka]
Minimal liberal citizenship needs common civility, as well as mere non-interference [Kymlicka]
Modern non-discrimination obliges modern citizens to treat each other as equals [Kymlicka]
The right wing sees citizenship in terms of responsibility to earn a living, rather than rights [Kymlicka]
Modern democratic theory focuses on talk, not votes, because we need consensus or compromise [Kymlicka]
We have become attached to private life because that has become greatly enriched [Kymlicka]
Rights are a part of nation-building, to build a common national identity and culture [Kymlicka]
Rights derived from group membership are opposed to the idea of state citizenship [Kymlicka]
The welfare state helps to integrate the working classes into a national culture [Kymlicka]
Some individuals can gain citizenship as part of a group, rather than as mere individuals [Kymlicka]
The status hierarchy is independent of the economic hierarchy [Kymlicka]
Some multiculturalists defended the rights of cohesive minorities against liberal individualism [Kymlicka]
'Culturalist' liberals say that even liberal individuals may need minority rights [Kymlicka]
Multiculturalism may entail men dominating women in minority groups [Kymlicka]
Liberals must prefer minority right which are freedoms, not restrictions [Kymlicka]
Liberals must avoid an official culture, as well as an official religion [Kymlicka]
Liberals need more than freedom; they must build a nation, through a language and institutions [Kymlicka]
Why shouldn't national minorities have their own right to nation-build? [Kymlicka]
In a liberal democracy all subjects of authority have a right to determine the authority [Kymlicka]
Multiculturalism is liberal if it challenges inequality, conservative if it emphasises common good [Kymlicka]