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Single Idea 23418

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / B. Nature of a State / 2. State Legitimacy / a. Sovereignty ]

Full Idea

For liberals the basis of state legitimacy is a shared sense of justice, not a shared conception of the good.

Gist of Idea

Liberal state legitimacy is based on a belief in justice, not in some conception of the good life

Source

Will Kymlicka (Community [1993], 'legitimacy')

Book Ref

'A Companion to Contemporary Political Phil', ed/tr. Goodin,R.E/Pettit,Philip [Blackwell 1995], p.375


A Reaction

For a liberal state to work, the citizens have to roughly believe in the core values of liberalism, which are primarily freedom and equality (and hence justice).


The 9 ideas from 'Community'

Feminism has shown that social roles are far from fixed (as communitarians tend to see them) [Kymlicka]
Communitarians see justice as primarily a community matter, rather than a principle [Kymlicka]
Modern liberals see a community as simply a society which respects freedom and equality [Kymlicka]
Community can focus on class or citizenship or ethnicity or culture [Kymlicka]
Communitarianism struggles with excluded marginalised groups [Kymlicka]
Liberal state legitimacy is based on a belief in justice, not in some conception of the good life [Kymlicka]
Justice resolves conflicts, but may also provoke them [Kymlicka]
Participation aids the quest for the good life, but why should that be a state activity? [Kymlicka]
Liberals say state intervention in culture restricts people's autonomy [Kymlicka]