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Single Idea 23443

[filed under theme 5. Theory of Logic / K. Features of Logics / 1. Axiomatisation ]

Full Idea

Considered in isolation, the axioms of group theory are not assertions but comprise an implicit definition of some abstract structure,

Gist of Idea

The axioms of group theory are not assertions, but a definition of a structure

Source

Øystein Linnebo (Philosophy of Mathematics [2017], 3.5)

Book Ref

Linnebo,Øystein: 'Philosophy of Mathematics' [Princeton 2017], p.52


A Reaction

The traditional Euclidean approach is that axioms are plausible assertions with which to start. The present idea sums up the modern approach. In the modern version you can work backwards from a structure to a set of axioms.


The 8 ideas from 'Philosophy of Mathematics'

Mathematics is the study of all possible patterns, and is thus bound to describe the world [Linnebo]
Logical truth is true in all models, so mathematical objects can't be purely logical [Linnebo]
Game Formalism has no semantics, and Term Formalism reduces the semantics [Linnebo]
The axioms of group theory are not assertions, but a definition of a structure [Linnebo]
To investigate axiomatic theories, mathematics needs its own foundational axioms [Linnebo]
Naïve set theory says any formula defines a set, and coextensive sets are identical [Linnebo]
You can't prove consistency using a weaker theory, but you can use a consistent theory [Linnebo]
In classical semantics singular terms refer, and quantifiers range over domains [Linnebo]