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Single Idea 23460

[filed under theme 6. Mathematics / A. Nature of Mathematics / 4. Using Numbers / c. Counting procedure ]

Full Idea

Distinguishing between things is not enough for counting. …We need the crucial extra notion of a successor in a series of a certain kind.

Gist of Idea

To count, we must distinguish things, and have a series with successors in it

Source

Michael Morris (Guidebook to Wittgenstein's Tractatus [2008], Intro)

Book Ref

Morris,Michael: 'Guidebook to Wittgenstein's Tractatus' [Routledge 2008], p.14


A Reaction

This is the thinking that led to the Dedekind-Peano axioms for arithmetic. E.g. each series member can only have one successor. There is an unformalisable assumption that the series can then be applied to the things.


The 7 ideas from 'Guidebook to Wittgenstein's Tractatus'

To count, we must distinguish things, and have a series with successors in it [Morris,M]
Interpreting a text is representing it as making sense [Morris,M]
Discriminating things for counting implies concepts of identity and distinctness [Morris,M]
Counting needs to distinguish things, and also needs the concept of a successor in a series [Morris,M]
Bipolarity adds to Bivalence the capacity for both truth values [Morris,M]
There must exist a general form of propositions, which are predictabe. It is: such and such is the case [Morris,M]
Conjunctive and disjunctive quantifiers are too specific, and are confined to the finite [Morris,M]