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Single Idea 23553

[filed under theme 13. Knowledge Criteria / C. External Justification / 7. Testimony ]

Full Idea

Moral/testimonial judgement is non-inferential, uncodifiable, intrinsically motivating, intrinsically reason-giving, and typically has an emotional aspect.

Gist of Idea

Testimonial judgement is not logical, but produces reasons and motivations

Source

Miranda Fricker (Epistemic Injustice [2007], 3.3)

Book Ref

Fricker,Miranda: 'Epistemic Injustice' [OUP 2007], p.80


A Reaction

Fricker's compressed summary of her findings about testimony. The first words indicate her belief that assessment of testimony is a moral affair.

Related Idea

Idea 23552 We assess testimonial probabilities by the speaker, the listener, the facts, and the circumstances [Fricker,M]


The 8 ideas from 'Epistemic Injustice'

Burge says we are normally a priori entitled to believe testimony [Fricker,M]
It is necessary for a belief that it be held for a length of time [Fricker,M]
We assess testimonial probabilities by the speaker, the listener, the facts, and the circumstances [Fricker,M]
Testimonial judgement is not logical, but produces reasons and motivations [Fricker,M]
Judgements can be unreflective and non-inferential, yet rational, by being sensitive to experience [Fricker,M]
Assessing credibility involves the impact of both the speaker's and the listener's social identity [Fricker,M]
To judge agents in remote times and cultures we need a moral resentment weaker than blame [Fricker,M]
Offering knowledge needs accuracy and sincerity; receiving it needs testimonial justice [Fricker,M]