more on this theme     |     more from this thinker


Single Idea 23667

[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 9. General Causation / d. Causal necessity ]

Full Idea

A train of events following one another ever so regularly, could never lead us to the notion of a cause, if we had not, from our constitution, a conviction of the necessity of a cause for every event.

Gist of Idea

Regular events don't imply a cause, without an innate conviction of universal causation

Source

Thomas Reid (Essays on Active Powers 1: Active power [1788], 5)

Book Ref

Reid,Thomas: 'Inquiry and Essays', ed/tr. Beanblossom /K.Lehrer [Hackett 1983], p.306


A Reaction

Presumably a theist like Reid must assume that the actions of God are freely chosen, rather than necessities. It's hard to see why this principle should be innate in us, and hard to see why it must thereby be true. A bit Kantian, this idea.


The 10 ideas from 'Essays on Active Powers 1: Active power'

Reid said that agent causation is a unique type of causation [Reid, by Stout,R]
Day and night are constantly conjoined, but they don't cause one another [Reid, by Crane]
Powers are quite distinct and simple, and so cannot be defined [Reid]
It is obvious that there could not be a power without a subject which possesses it [Reid]
Consciousness is the power of mind to know itself, and minds are grounded in powers [Reid]
Our own nature attributes free determinations to our own will [Reid]
Regular events don't imply a cause, without an innate conviction of universal causation [Reid]
Scientists don't know the cause of magnetism, and only discover its regulations [Reid]
Laws are rules for effects, but these need a cause; rules of navigation don't navigate [Reid]
Thinkers say that matter has intrinsic powers, but is also passive and acted upon [Reid]