more on this theme
|
more from this text
Single Idea 23707
[filed under theme 8. Modes of Existence / C. Powers and Dispositions / 1. Powers
]
Full Idea
In broad terms: powers are properties that necessitate dispositions.
Gist of Idea
Powers are properties which necessitate dispositions
Source
Friend/Kimpton-Nye (Dispositions and Powers [2023], 3.2)
Book Ref
Friend/Kimpton-Nye: 'Dispositions and Powers' [CUP 2023], p.46
A Reaction
If powers are properties then they must be properties 'of' something, which then seems to be more fundamental than the powers. Maybe our concept of an electron helps, which seems to be a bundle of a few properties, but no one even asks 'of' what.
The
15 ideas
from Friend/Kimpton-Nye
23698
|
Dispositions have directed behaviour which occurs if triggered
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23699
|
'Masked' dispositions fail to react because something intervenes
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23700
|
A disposition is 'altered' when the stimulus reverses the disposition
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23701
|
A disposition is 'mimicked' if a different cause produces that effect from that stimulus
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23702
|
A 'trick' can look like a stimulus for a disposition which will happen without it
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23703
|
Some dispositions manifest themselves without a stimulus
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23704
|
We could analyse dispositions as 'possibilities', with no mention of a stimulus
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23707
|
Powers are properties which necessitate dispositions
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23706
|
Hume's Dictum says no connections are necessary - so mass and spacetime warping could separate
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23708
|
Humeans see properties as having no more essential features and relations than their distinctness
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye, by PG]
|
23709
|
Dispositions are what individuate properties, and they constitute their essence
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23710
|
Dispositionalism says modality is in the powers of this world, not outsourced to possible worlds
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23711
|
A power is a property which consists entirely of dispositions
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23712
|
Powers are qualitative properties which fully ground dispositions
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|
23714
|
Dispositional essentialism (unlike the grounding view) says only fundamental properties are powers
[Friend/Kimpton-Nye]
|