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Single Idea 23807

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / D. Ideologies / 9. Communism ]

Full Idea

The Great Beast is the great object of idolatry, the only ersatz of God. …Only one thing can be taken as an end, for in relation to the human person it possesses a kind of transcendence: this is the collective.

Clarification

'ersatz' means an artificial version

Gist of Idea

The collective is the one and only object of false idolatry

Source

Simone Weil (Gravity and Grace (9 extracts) [1943], p.140)

Book Ref

Weil,Simone: 'An Anthology' [Penguin 1986], p.140


A Reaction

[Society as the Great Beast is in Republic Bk 6] She is referring to both fascist and communist states. Weil seems to be a left-wing liberal, with a tendency towards anarchism, because her priority is the individual, not the group.


The 11 ideas from 'Gravity and Grace (9 extracts)'

The collective is the one and only object of false idolatry [Weil]
There are two goods - the absolute good we want, and the reachable opposite of evil [Weil]
Our only social duty is to try to limit evil [Weil]
Charity is the only love, and you can feel that for a country (a place with traditions), but not a nation [Weil]
If effort is from necessity rather than for a good, it is slavery [Weil]
We seek truth only because it is good [Weil]
Beauty, goodness and truth are only achieved by applying full attention [Weil]
The essence of power is illusory prestige [Weil]
A group is only dangerous if it endorses an abstract entity [Weil]
The good is a nothingness, and yet real [Weil]
The soul is the intrinsic value of a human [Weil]