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Single Idea 23818

[filed under theme 25. Social Practice / A. Freedoms / 6. Political freedom ]

Full Idea

Liberty is the power of choice within the latitude left between the direct constraint of natural forces and the authority accepted as legitimate.

Gist of Idea

We have liberty in the space between nature and accepted authority

Source

Simone Weil (Draft Statement of Human Obligations [1943], p.228)

Book Ref

Weil,Simone: 'An Anthology' [Penguin 1986], p.228


A Reaction

Accepting legitimate authority is a nicely softened version of the social contract. We often find that the office and rank are accepted as legitimate, but then are unable to accept the appalling individual who holds the office.


The 8 ideas with the same theme [ability to participate in government of society]:

One principle of liberty is to take turns ruling and being ruled [Aristotle]
The freest state is a rational one, where people can submit themselves to reason [Spinoza]
Freedom is not absence of laws, but living under laws arrived at by consent [Locke]
The existence of reason depends on the freedom of citizens to agree, doubt and veto ideas [Kant]
Freedom requires us to submit to a family, or a corporation, or a state [Hegel, by Houlgate]
We have liberty in the space between nature and accepted authority [Weil]
Political freedom is an incoherent project, because some freedoms limit other freedoms [Nussbaum]
Ancient freedom was free participation in politics, not private independence of life [Kymlicka]