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Single Idea 23856

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / C. Ruling a State / 4. Changing the State / c. Revolution ]

Full Idea

A spontaneous movement is fundamentally impotent when it comes to fighting against organised forces of repression.

Gist of Idea

Spontaneous movements are powerless against organised repression

Source

Simone Weil (Prospects: Proletarian Revolution? [1933], p.2)

Book Ref

Weil,Simone: 'Oppression and Liberty' [Routledge 1955], p.2


A Reaction

Her example is the Paris Commune of 1870. Hence revolution requires prior penetration of the corridors of power. Hence the phenomenon of 'entryism' of more radical people into reformist parties.


The 18 ideas with the same theme [overthrow of the government by citizens]:

Every state is more frightened of its own citizens than of external enemies [Spinoza]
Any obstruction to the operation of the legislature can be removed forcibly by the people [Locke]
Rebelling against an illegitimate power is no sin [Locke]
If legislators confiscate property, or enslave people, they are no longer owed obedience [Locke]
Revolutionaries usually confuse liberty with total freedom, and end up with heavier chains [Rousseau]
If inhabitants are widely dispersed, organising a revolt is much more difficult [Rousseau]
The state is not bound to leave civil authority to its leaders [Rousseau]
All revolutions result from spirit changing its categories, to achieve a deeper understanding [Hegel]
In moving from capitalism to communism a revolutionary dictatorship of the proletariat is needed [Marx]
The middle class gain freedom through property, but workers can only free all of humanity [Marx, by Singer]
Theory is as much a part of a revolution as material force is [Marx]
The French Revolution gave trusting Europe the false delusion of instant recovery [Nietzsche]
After a bloody revolution the group which already had the power comes to the fore [Weil]
Spontaneous movements are powerless against organised repression [Weil]
In Marxism the state will be superseded [Singer]
You can't condemn violent revolution without assessing the evils it prevents [Singer]
Passion for progress is always short-lived [Sandel]
Most good social changes are incremental, rather than revolutionary [Gopnik]