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Single Idea 23862

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / D. Ideologies / 9. Communism ]

Full Idea

When Marx inverted Hegel's dialectic of history, by substituting matter for mind as the motive, he attributed to matter the essence of mind, an unceasing aspiration towards the best - which was in keeping with the general current of capitalist thought.

Gist of Idea

By saying the material dialectic of history aspires to the best, Marx agreed with capitalism

Source

comment on Karl Marx (works [1860]) by Simone Weil - Reflections on Liberty and Social Oppression p.43

Book Ref

Weil,Simone: 'Oppression and Liberty' [Routledge 1955], p.43


A Reaction

[compressed] A rather nice debating point! Marx seems to share the universal nineteenth century belief in unremitting progress. Without that, it is impossible to believe that a revolution will necessarily improve anything.


The 11 ideas from 'works'

Early Marx anticipates communitarian objections to liberalism [Marx, by Oksala]
By saying the material dialectic of history aspires to the best, Marx agreed with capitalism [Weil on Marx]
False consciousness results from concealment by the superstructure [Marx, by Singer]
Marx says force is everything, and that the weak will become strong, while remaining the weak [Weil on Marx]
Marx rejected equal rights because they never actually treat people as equals [Marx, by Kymlicka]
Capitalism changes the world, by socialising the idea of a commodity [Marx, by Bowie]
The essence of capitalism is the subordination of people to things [Marx, by Weil]
Marx thought capitalism was partly liberating, and could make labour and ownership more humane [Marx, by Bowie]
Armies and businesses create moralities in which their activity can do no wrong [Marx, by Weil]
Liberal freedom is the right to be separate, and ignores the union of man with man [Marx]
Liberals want the right to be separate, rather than for people to be united [Marx]