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Single Idea 23947

[filed under theme 18. Thought / A. Modes of Thought / 3. Emotions / f. Emotion and reason ]

Full Idea

To divide the soul into reason and passion …divides us against ourselves, forcing us each to be defensively half a person, instead of a harmonious whole.

Gist of Idea

Dividing ourselves into confrontational reason and passion destroys our harmonious whole

Source

Robert C. Solomon (The Passions [1976], 2.3)

Book Ref

Solomon,Robert C.: 'The Passions (1993 ed)' [Hackett 1993], p.58


A Reaction

This is the best aspect of Solomon's book. I'm not sure, though, how this works in practice. Should I allow the winds of emotion to alter the course of my reasoning, or stunt my feelings by always insisting that reason plays a part? That's too dualist!


The 26 ideas from 'The Passions'

Philosophy is creating an intellectual conceptual structure for life [Solomon]
Distinguishing reason from passion is based on an archaic 'faculty' theory [Solomon]
Reason is actually passions, guided by perspicacious reflection [Solomon]
Emotions are our life force, and the source of most of our values [Solomon]
The passions are subjective, concerning what is important to me, rather than facts [Solomon]
Emotions are strategies for maximising our sense of dignity and self-esteem [Solomon]
It is only our passions which give our lives meaning [Solomon]
It is reason which needs the anchorage of passions, rather than vice versa [Solomon]
'Absurdity' is just the result of our wrong choices in life [Solomon]
Dividing ourselves into confrontational reason and passion destroys our harmonious whole [Solomon]
Passions exist as emotions, moods and desires, which all generate meaning [Solomon]
Wisdom needs both thought and passion, with each reflecting on the other [Solomon]
I say bodily chemistry and its sensations have nothing to do with emotions [Solomon]
Feeling is a superficial aspect of emotion, and may be indeterminate, or even absent [Solomon]
Emotions are judgements about ourselves, and our place in the world [Solomon]
Ideologies are mythologies which guide our actions [Solomon]
The supposed irrationality of our emotions is often tactless or faulty expression of them [Solomon]
The Myth of the Passions says they are irrational, uncontrolled and damaging [Solomon]
We often trust our intuitions as rational, despite their lack of reflection [Solomon]
Some emotions are externally directed, others internally [Solomon]
Which emotions we feel depends on our sense of our own powers [Solomon]
Emotions are defined by their objects [Solomon]
The heart of an emotion is its judgement of values and morality [Solomon]
Lovers adopt the interests of their beloved, rather than just valuing them [Solomon]
Emotions can be analysed under fifteen headings [Solomon]
There are no 'basic' emotions, only socially prevalent ones [Solomon]