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Single Idea 23950

[filed under theme 18. Thought / A. Modes of Thought / 3. Emotions / a. Nature of emotions ]

Full Idea

Freud argued that the passions in general …were the pressures of a yet unknown 'quantity' (which he simply designated 'Q'). He first thought this flowed through neurones, …and always couched the idea in the language of hydraulics.

Gist of Idea

Freud said passions are pressures of some flowing hydraulic quantity

Source

report of Sigmund Freud (works [1900]) by Robert C. Solomon - The Passions 3.4

Book Ref

Solomon,Robert C.: 'The Passions (1993 ed)' [Hackett 1993], p.81


A Reaction

This is the main target of Solomon's criticism, because its imagery has become so widespread. It leads to talk of suppressing emotions, or sublimating them. However, it is not too different from Nietzsche's 'drives' or 'will to power'.


The 4 ideas from Sigmund Freud

Freud treats the unconscious as intentional and hence mental [Freud, by Searle]
Freud and others have shown that we don't know our own beliefs, feelings, motive and attitudes [Freud, by Shoemaker]
Freud said passions are pressures of some flowing hydraulic quantity [Freud, by Solomon]
Freud is pessimistic about human nature; it is ambivalent motive and fantasy, rather than reason [Freud, by Murdoch]