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Single Idea 2620

[filed under theme 17. Mind and Body / A. Mind-Body Dualism / 1. Dualism ]

Full Idea

The official theory of mind (as private, non-spatial, outside physical laws) I call 'the dogma of the Ghost in the Machine'. I hope to prove it entirely false, and show that it is one big mistake, namely a 'category mistake'.

Gist of Idea

Dualism is a category mistake

Source

Gilbert Ryle (The Concept of Mind [1949], I (2))

Book Ref

Ryle,Gilbert: 'The Concept of Mind' [Penguin 1949], p.17


A Reaction

This is the essence of Ryle's eliminitavist behaviourism. Personally I agree that the idea of a separate 'ghost' running the machine is utterly implausible, but it isn't a 'category mistake'. The mind clearly exists, but the confusion is about what it is.


The 11 ideas from 'The Concept of Mind'

Behaviour depends on desires as well as beliefs [Chalmers on Ryle]
You can't explain mind as dispositions, if they aren't real [Benardete,JA on Ryle]
How can behaviour be the cause of behaviour? [Chalmers on Ryle]
Philosophy aims to become more disciplined about categories [Ryle]
We cannot introspect states of anger or panic [Ryle]
Reporting on myself has the same problems as reporting on you [Ryle]
Dualism is a category mistake [Ryle]
Can one movement have a mental and physical cause? [Ryle]
A dispositional property is not a state, but a liability to be in some state, given a condition [Ryle]
No physical scientist now believes in an occult force-exerting agency [Ryle]
I cannot prepare myself for the next thought I am going to think [Ryle]