more from this thinker | more from this text
Full Idea
Foundationalism can get rid of the regress argument with one of three types of belief: those justified by something other than beliefs, those which justify themselves, or those which need no justification.
Gist of Idea
Foundations are justified by non-beliefs, or circularly, or they need no justification
Source
Jonathan Dancy (Intro to Contemporary Epistemology [1985], 4.3)
Book Ref
Dancy,Jonathan: 'Introduction to Contemporary Epistemology' [Blackwell 1985], p.63
A Reaction
A nice clear trilemma, and none of them will do, which is why foundationalism is false. I vote for Davidson's view, that only a belief can justify another belief.
2085 | Parts and wholes are either equally knowable or equally unknowable [Plato] |
2091 | Without distinguishing marks, how do I know what my beliefs are about? [Plato] |
1671 | Sceptics say justification is an infinite regress, or it stops at the unknowable [Aristotle] |
8850 | Agrippa's Trilemma: justification is infinite, or ends arbitrarily, or is circular [Agrippa, by Williams,M] |
1816 | Sceptics say demonstration depends on self-demonstrating things, or indemonstrable things [Diog. Laertius] |
8840 | There are five possible responses to the problem of infinite regress in justification [Cleve] |
8834 | Infinitism avoids a regress, circularity or arbitrariness, by saying warrant just increases [Klein,P] |
2754 | Foundations are justified by non-beliefs, or circularly, or they need no justification [Dancy,J] |
8851 | Coherentists say that regress problems are assuming 'linear' justification [Williams,M] |
2731 | Justification is either unanchored (infinite or circular), or anchored (in knowledge or non-knowledge) [Audi,R] |