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Single Idea 3053

[filed under theme 22. Metaethics / B. Value / 2. Values / d. Health ]

Full Idea

Pythagoras taught that virtue is harmony, and health, and universal good, and God.

Gist of Idea

Pythagoras taught that virtue is harmony, and health, and universal good, and God

Source

report of Pythagoras (reports [c.530 BCE]) by Diogenes Laertius - Lives of Eminent Philosophers 08.1.19

Book Ref

Diogenes Laertius: 'Diogenes Laertius', ed/tr. Yonge,C.D. [Henry G. Bohn 1853], p.351


A Reaction

I like the link with health, because I consider that a bridge over the supposed fact-value gap. Very Pythagorean to think that virtue is harmony. Plato liked that thought.


The 11 ideas from Pythagoras

For Pythagoreans the entire universe is made of numbers [Pythagoras, by Aristotle]
The modern idea of an immortal soul was largely created by Pythagoras [Pythagoras, by Watson]
Pythagoras taught that virtue is harmony, and health, and universal good, and God [Pythagoras, by Diog. Laertius]
Pythagoreans think mathematical principles are the principles of all of nature [Pythagoras, by Aristotle]
Pythagoreans say things imitate numbers, but Plato says things participate in numbers [Pythagoras, by Aristotle]
When musical harmony and rhythm were discovered, similar features were seen in bodily movement [Pythagoras, by Plato]
Pythagoreans define timeliness, justice and marriage in terms of numbers [Pythagoras, by Aristotle]
Speak the truth, for this alone deifies man [Pythagoras, by Porphyry]
Pythagoras discovered the numerical relation of sounds on a string [Pythagoras, by Diog. Laertius]
For Pythagoreans, justice is simply treating all people the same [Pythagoras, by Aristotle]
For Pythagoreans 'one' is not a number, but the foundation of numbers [Pythagoras, by Watson]