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Single Idea 3139

[filed under theme 18. Thought / A. Modes of Thought / 2. Propositional Attitudes ]

Full Idea

Propositional attitudes divide into two broad types: neutral informational ones (belief, suspicion, imagining), and directional ones which motivate an agent (preference, desire, hate).

Gist of Idea

Some attitudes are information (belief), others motivate (hatred)

Source

Georges Rey (Contemporary Philosophy of Mind [1997], 1.1.2)

Book Ref

Rey,Georges: 'Contemporary Philosophy of Mind' [Blackwell 1997], p.19


A Reaction

Since suspicions are motivating, and preferences are informational, this is not a very sharp distinction. An alternative would be to say that there is one type, and sometimes the will gets involved.


The 8 ideas with the same theme [attitudes to propositions, such as belief, desire, hope, regret]:

In some thoughts I grasp a subject, but also I will or fear or affirm or deny it [Descartes]
How do we distinguish our attitudes from one another? [Kim]
Attitudes involve properties (not propositions), and belief is self-ascribing the properties [Lewis, by Solomon]
Propositional attitudes are propositions presented in a certain way [Fodor]
Some attitudes are information (belief), others motivate (hatred) [Rey]
Propositional attitudes require representation [Lyons]
To know, believe, hope or fear, one must grasp the thought, but not when you fail to do them [Williamson]
Propositional attitudes relate agents to either propositions, or meanings, or sentence/utterances [Magidor]