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Single Idea 3161

[filed under theme 17. Mind and Body / B. Behaviourism / 3. Intentional Stance ]

Full Idea

If something has beliefs only if something else is disposed to "treat it" (i.e. think of it) as though it does, then we seem at least to have an infinite regress of appeals to believers.

Clarification

An 'infinite regress' is an explanation that never ends, because it always requires a further explanation.

Gist of Idea

If mind is just an explanation, the explainer must have beliefs

Source

comment on Daniel C. Dennett (works [1985]) by Georges Rey - Contemporary Philosophy of Mind 3.2.1

Book Ref

Rey,Georges: 'Contemporary Philosophy of Mind' [Blackwell 1997], p.79


A Reaction

This sounds like a serious difficulty for behaviourists, but is not insurmountable. We need a community of interlocking behaviours, with a particular pattern of behaviour being labelled (for instrumental convenience) as 'beliefs'.


The 4 ideas with the same theme [mind as a fiction created to deal with behaviour]:

Beliefs and desires aren't real; they are prediction techniques [Dennett]
The active self is a fiction created because we are ignorant of our motivations [Dennett]
The 'intentional stance' is a way of interpreting an entity by assuming it is rational and self-aware [Dennett]
If mind is just an explanation, the explainer must have beliefs [Rey on Dennett]