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Single Idea 3206
[filed under theme 17. Mind and Body / C. Functionalism / 8. Functionalism critique
]
Full Idea
It is always possible to provide incompatible interpretations of formal theories, so that a computer could use the same program one day to play chess, the next to fight a war.
Gist of Idea
One computer program could either play chess or fight a war
Source
Georges Rey (Contemporary Philosophy of Mind [1997], 9.1.3)
Book Ref
Rey,Georges: 'Contemporary Philosophy of Mind' [Blackwell 1997], p.241
A Reaction
This seems to present a huge gulf between human chess players (who 'understand' what they are doing) and machines, but I don't accept it. Giving the machine cameras and multi-level software would fix it.
The
18 ideas
with the same theme
[criticisms of the functionalist theory of mind]:
2348
|
Is there just one computational state for each specific belief?
[Putnam]
|
2332
|
Functionalism can't explain reference and truth, which are needed for logic
[Putnam]
|
2071
|
If concepts have external meaning, computational states won't explain psychology
[Putnam]
|
3499
|
Computation presupposes consciousness
[Searle]
|
3501
|
If we are computers, who is the user?
[Searle]
|
3393
|
How do functional states give rise to mental causation?
[Kim]
|
2578
|
Could a creature without a brain be in the right functional state for pain?
[Block]
|
2585
|
Not just any old functional network will have mental states
[Block]
|
2586
|
In functionalism, what are the special inputs and outputs of conscious creatures?
[Block]
|
3514
|
Functionalism needs causation and intentionality to explain actions
[Papineau]
|
7870
|
Role concepts either name the realising property, or the higher property constituting the role
[Papineau]
|
3206
|
One computer program could either play chess or fight a war
[Rey]
|
2418
|
The Chinese Mind doesn't seem conscious, but then nor do brains from outside
[Chalmers]
|
7062
|
Functionalism cannot explain consciousness just by functional organisation
[Heil]
|
4624
|
If you are a functionalist, there appears to be no room for qualia
[Heil]
|
6623
|
Functionalism can't distinguish our experiences in spectrum inversion
[Lowe]
|
6628
|
Functionalism only discusses relational properties of mental states, not intrinsic properties
[Lowe]
|
6629
|
Functionalism commits us to bizarre possibilities, such as 'zombies'
[Lowe]
|