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Full Idea
A computer, me for example, could run the steps in the program for some mental capacity, such as understanding Chinese, without understanding a word of Chinese.
Gist of Idea
A program for Chinese translation doesn't need to understand Chinese
Source
John Searle (The Rediscovery of the Mind [1992], Ch. 9.II)
Book Ref
Searle,John R.: 'The Rediscovery of the Mind' [MIT 1999], p.200
A Reaction
I don't think this is true. I could recite a bit of Chinese without comprehension, but giving flexible answers to complex questions isn't plausible just by gormlessly implementing a procedure.
2427 | Maybe understanding doesn't need consciousness, despite what Searle seems to think [Searle, by Chalmers] |
7389 | A program won't contain understanding if it is small enough to imagine [Dennett on Searle] |
7390 | If bigger and bigger brain parts can't understand, how can a whole brain? [Dennett on Searle] |
5789 | I now think syntax is not in the physics, but in the eye of the beholder [Searle] |
3496 | A program for Chinese translation doesn't need to understand Chinese [Searle] |
3384 | The person couldn't run Searle's Chinese Room without understanding Chinese [Kim] |
3216 | Is the room functionally the same as a Chinese speaker? [Rey] |
3220 | Searle is guilty of the fallacy of division - attributing a property of the whole to a part [Rey] |
2428 | Maybe the whole Chinese Room understands Chinese, though the person doesn't [Chalmers] |
6654 | A computer program is equivalent to the person AND the manual [Lowe] |
7335 | The Chinese Room should be able to ask itself questions in Mandarin [Westaway] |