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Single Idea 3509

[filed under theme 7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 5. Naturalism ]

Full Idea

Some people view an externalist approach to epistemology as the essence of philosophical naturalism.

Gist of Idea

Externalism may be the key idea in philosophical naturalism

Source

David Papineau (Philosophical Naturalism [1993], Intro)

Book Ref

Papineau,David: 'Philosophical Naturalism' [Blackwell 1993], p.1


A Reaction

I suspect philosophers avoid psychology and mental events, simply because they are elusive. Externalism is a theory about justification, and independent of naturalism as a metaphysic.


The 8 ideas from 'Philosophical Naturalism'

Externalism may be the key idea in philosophical naturalism [Papineau]
Epiphenomenalism is supervenience without physicalism [Papineau]
Supervenience requires all mental events to have physical effects [Papineau]
If a mental state is multiply realisable, why does it lead to similar behaviour? [Papineau]
How does a dualist mind represent, exist outside space, and be transparent to itself? [Papineau]
Functionalism needs causation and intentionality to explain actions [Papineau]
Knowing what it is like to be something only involves being (physically) that thing [Papineau]
The Private Language argument only means people may misjudge their experiences [Papineau]