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Single Idea 3524

[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 8. Particular Causation / b. Causal relata ]

Full Idea

According to Davidson analyses of causality proceed at two different levels: at the lower level it holds between events regardless of how they are described; higher level explanations hold between descriptions of events, which pick out properties.

Gist of Idea

Causation is either between events, or between descriptions of events

Source

report of Donald Davidson (Mental Events [1970]) by Keith T. Maslin - Introduction to the Philosophy of Mind 7.4

Book Ref

Maslin,Keith: 'An Introduction to the Philosophy of Mind' [Polity 2001], p.196


The 13 ideas from 'Mental Events'

Reduction is impossible because mind is holistic and brain isn't [Davidson, by Maslin]
Anomalous monism says nothing at all about the relationship between mental and physical [Davidson, by Kim]
Mind is outside science, because it is humanistic and partly normative [Davidson, by Lycan]
Anomalous monism says causes are events, so the mental and physical are identical, without identical properties [Davidson, by Crane]
If rule-following and reason are 'anomalies', does that make reductionism impossible? [Davidson, by Kim]
Davidson claims that mental must be physical, to make mental causation possible [Davidson, by Kim]
If mental causation is lawless, it is only possible if mental events have physical properties [Davidson, by Kim]
Multiple realisability was worse news for physicalism than anomalous monism was [Davidson, by Kim]
Davidson sees identity as between events, not states, since they are related in causation [Davidson, by Lowe]
Causation is either between events, or between descriptions of events [Davidson, by Maslin]
Whether an event is a causal explanation depends on how it is described [Davidson, by Maslin]
Supervenience of the mental means physical changes mental, and mental changes physical [Davidson]
There are no rules linking thought and behaviour, because endless other thoughts intervene [Davidson]