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Single Idea 3720

[filed under theme 22. Metaethics / B. Value / 2. Values / f. Altruism ]

Full Idea

We are pleased to flatter ourselves with the false claim to a nobler motive, but in fact we can never, even by the most strenuous self-examination, get to the bottom of our secret impulsions.

Gist of Idea

We may claim noble motives, but we cannot penetrate our secret impulses

Source

Immanuel Kant (Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals [1785], 407.26)

Book Ref

Kant,Immanuel: 'The Moral Law (Groundwork of Morals)', ed/tr. Paton,H.J. [Hutchinson 1948], p.72


A Reaction

Sounds more like Nietzsche than Kant. If some impulsions are totally hidden from us, then they are presumably irrelevant to any rational or moral thinking. Look at the deeds.


The 16 ideas with the same theme [placing the concerns of others before one's self]:

The just man does not harm his enemies, but benefits everyone [Plato]
All altruism is an extension of self-love [Aristotle]
Stoic morality says that one's own happiness will lead to impartiality [Stoic school, by Annas]
Human nature seems incapable of universal malice, except what results from self-love [Hutcheson]
The human heart has a natural concern for public good [Hume]
Reverence is awareness of a value which demolishes my self-love [Kant]
We may claim noble motives, but we cannot penetrate our secret impulses [Kant]
Altruistic people make less distinction than usual between themselves and others [Schopenhauer]
No one has ever done anything that was entirely for other people [Nietzsche]
Altruism is praised by the egoism of the weak, who want everyone to be looked after [Nietzsche]
How can it be that I should prefer my neighbour to myself, but he should prefer me to himself? [Nietzsche]
We undermine altruism by rewarding it, but we reward it to encourage it [Wilson,EO]
Pure hard-core altruism based on kin selection is the enemy of civilisation [Wilson,EO]
If our own life lacks meaning, devotion to others won't give it meaning [Nagel]
For Darwinians, altruism is either contracts or genetics [Flanagan]
Tolerance and love are strategies to avoid encountering our neighbours [Zizek]