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Single Idea 3762

[filed under theme 23. Ethics / D. Deontological Ethics / 4. Categorical Imperative ]

Full Idea

Kant fails, almost grotesquely, to show that there would be any logical or physical impossibility in the adoption by all rational beings of the most outrageously immoral rules of conduct.

Gist of Idea

Why couldn't all rational beings accept outrageously immoral rules of conduct?

Source

comment on Immanuel Kant (Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals [1785]) by John Stuart Mill - Utilitarianism Ch.1

Book Ref

Mill,John Stuart: 'Utilitarianism (including On Liberty etc)', ed/tr. Warnock,Mary [Fontana 1962], p.254


The 27 ideas with the same theme [seeing a universal rule as an inescapable duty]:

The categorical imperative smells of cruelty [Nietzsche on Kant]
Why couldn't all rational beings accept outrageously immoral rules of conduct? [Mill on Kant]
The intuition behind the categorical imperative is that one ought not to make an exception of oneself [Kant, by Finlayson]
Universalising a maxim needs to first stipulate the right description for the action [Anscombe on Kant]
The categorical imperative will not suggest maxims suitable for testing [MacIntyre on Kant]
I can universalize a selfish maxim, if it is expressed in a way that only applies to me [MacIntyre on Kant]
Act according to a maxim you can will as a universal law [Kant]
If lying were the universal law it would make promises impossible [Kant]
Act as if your maxim were to become a universal law of nature [Kant]
Suicide, false promises, neglected talent, and lack of charity all involve contradictions of principle [Kant, by PG]
Always treat yourself and others as an end, and never simply as a means [Kant]
Morality is the creation of the laws that enable a Kingdom of Ends [Kant]
The categorical imperative lacks roots in a historical culture [Hegel, by Bowie]
Be a person, and respect other persons [Hegel]
The categorical imperative is fine if you already have a set of moral principles [Hegel]
The idea of the categorical imperative is just that we should all be very obedient [Nietzsche]
To see one's own judgement as a universal law is selfish [Nietzsche]
The categorical imperative needs either God behind it, or a metaphysic of the unity of reason [Nietzsche]
Act so as to produce harmonious rather than discordant desires [Russell]
An act may be described in innumerable ways [Ross]
The categorical imperative leads to utilitarianism [Hare, by Nagel]
Morality no more consists of categorical imperatives than etiquette does [Foot]
Moral judgements are hypothetical, because they depend on interests and desires [Foot]
Consistency presupposes intrinsic description [Taylor,C]
I can only universalise a maxim if everyone else could also universalise it [Nagel]
'What if everybody did that?' rather misses the point as an objection to cheating [Graham]
The categorical imperative is not just individual, but can be used for negotiations between strangers [Scruton]