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Single Idea 3775
[filed under theme 25. Social Practice / C. Rights / 1. Basis of Rights
]
Full Idea
When we call anything a person's right, we mean that he has a valid claim on society to protect him in the possession of it.
Gist of Idea
A right is a valid claim to society's protection
Source
John Stuart Mill (Utilitarianism [1861], Ch.5)
Book Ref
Mill,John Stuart: 'Utilitarianism (including On Liberty etc)', ed/tr. Warnock,Mary [Fontana 1962], p.309
The
17 ideas
from 'Utilitarianism'
7202
|
The English believe in the task of annihilating evil for the victory of good
[Nietzsche on Mill]
|
6697
|
Moral rules protecting human welfare are more vital than local maxims
[Mill]
|
3763
|
Ultimate goods such as pleasure can never be proved to be good
[Mill]
|
3767
|
Motive shows the worth of the agent, but not of the action
[Mill]
|
5935
|
Mill's qualities of pleasure is an admission that there are other good states of mind than pleasure
[Ross on Mill]
|
3764
|
Actions are right if they promote pleasure, wrong if they promote pain
[Mill]
|
3766
|
Better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied
[Mill]
|
3765
|
Only pleasure and freedom from pain are desirable as ends
[Mill]
|
3769
|
With early training, any absurdity or evil may be given the power of conscience
[Mill]
|
3768
|
Orthodox morality is the only one which feels obligatory
[Mill]
|
3771
|
Virtues only have value because they achieve some further end
[Mill]
|
3772
|
The will, in the beginning, is entirely produced by desire
[Mill]
|
3770
|
General happiness is only desirable because individuals desire their own happiness
[Mill]
|
3776
|
Utilitarianism only works if everybody has a totally equal right to happiness
[Mill]
|
3774
|
Rights are a matter of justice, not of benevolence
[Mill]
|
3773
|
No individual has the right to receive our benevolence
[Mill]
|
3775
|
A right is a valid claim to society's protection
[Mill]
|