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Single Idea 3912

[filed under theme 11. Knowledge Aims / B. Certain Knowledge / 4. The Cogito ]

Full Idea

Since therefore I must exist in order to be mistaken, then even if I am mistaken, there can be no doubt that I am not mistaken in my knowledge that I exist…. I know that I exist, and I also know that I know.

Gist of Idea

I must exist in order to be mistaken, so that even if I am mistaken, I can't be wrong about my own existence

Source

Augustine (City of God [c.427], Ch.XI.26)

Book Ref

Scruton,Roger: 'Modern Philosophy: introduction and survey' [Sinclair-Stevenson 1994], p.460


A Reaction

Fine, but the main problem is his over-confidence about a stable personal identity that does the thinking.


The 33 ideas from Augustine

All things are in the present time to God [Augustine]
I must exist in order to be mistaken, so that even if I am mistaken, I can't be wrong about my own existence [Augustine]
The contact of spirit and body is utterly amazing, and incomprehensible [Augustine]
If God existed before creation, why would a perfect being desire to change things? [Augustine, by Bardon]
To be aware of time it can only exist in the mind, as memory or anticipation [Augustine, by Bardon]
Memories are preserved separately, according to category [Augustine]
Memory is so vast that I cannot recognise it as part of my mind [Augustine]
I can distinguish different smells even when I am not experiencing them [Augustine]
Three main questions seem to be whether a thing is, what it is, and what sort it is [Augustine]
Memory contains innumerable principles of maths, as well as past sense experiences [Augustine]
We would avoid remembering sorrow or fear if that triggered the emotions afresh [Augustine]
Why does joy in my mind make me happy, but joy in my memory doesn't? [Augustine]
Mind and memory are the same, as shown in 'bear it in mind' or 'it slipped from mind' [Augustine]
Without memory I could not even speak of myself [Augustine]
Everyone wants happiness [Augustine]
If God is outside time in eternity, can He hear prayers? [Augustine]
Heaven and earth must be created, because they are subject to change [Augustine]
If the past is no longer, and the future is not yet, how can they exist? [Augustine]
I know what time is, until someone asks me to explain it [Augustine]
The whole of the current year is not present, so how can it exist? [Augustine]
How can ten days ahead be a short time, if it doesn't exist? [Augustine]
If the future does not exist, how can prophets see it? [Augustine]
I disagree with the idea that time is nothing but cosmic movement [Augustine]
Maybe time is an extension of the mind [Augustine]
I prefer a lack of form to mean non-existence, than to think of some quasi-existence [Augustine]
Love, and do what you will [Augustine]
Our minds grasp reality by direct illumination (rather than abstraction from experience) [Augustine, by Matthews]
Our images of bodies are not produced by the bodies, but by our own minds [Augustine, by Aquinas]
Augustine created the modern concept of the will [Augustine, by Matthews]
Pagans produced three hundred definitions of the highest good [Augustine, by Grayling]
Augustine said (unusually) that 'ought' does not imply 'can' [Augustine, by Matthews]
Augustine identified Donatism, Pelagianism and Manicheism as the main heresies [Augustine, by Matthews]
Augustine said evil does not really exist, and evil is a limitation in goodness [Augustine, by Perkins]