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Single Idea 3950

[filed under theme 28. God / B. Proving God / 1. Proof of God ]

Full Idea

I immediately and necessarily conclude the being of a God, because all sensible things must be perceived by him.

Gist of Idea

There must be a God, because all sensible things must be perceived by him

Source

George Berkeley (Three Dialogues of Hylas and Philonous [1713], II p.198)

Book Ref

Berkeley,George: 'The Principles of Human Knowledge etc.', ed/tr. Warnock,G.J. [Fontana 1962], p.198


A Reaction

Daft. This contradicts Berkeley's whole empiricist position, that existence depends on known experience. Who knows whether God is thinking about trees?


The 35 ideas from 'Three Dialogues of Hylas and Philonous'

Berkeley did not deny material things; he merely said they must be defined through sensations [Berkeley, by Ayer]
Berkeley needed a phenomenalist account of the self, as well as of material things [Ayer on Berkeley]
'To be is to be perceived' is a simple confusion of experience with its objects [Russell on Berkeley]
For Berkelely, reality is ideas and a community of minds, including God's [Berkeley, by Grayling]
Berkeley probably used 'idea' to mean both the act of apprehension and the thing apprehended [Russell on Berkeley]
There is no such thing as 'material substance' [Berkeley]
Sensible objects are just sets of sensible qualities [Berkeley]
A hot hand and a cold hand will have different experiences in the same tepid water [Berkeley]
Primary qualities (such as shape, solidity, mass) are held to really exist, unlike secondary qualities [Berkeley]
A mite would see its own foot as large, though we would see it as tiny [Berkeley]
The apparent size of an object varies with its distance away, so that can't be a property of the object [Berkeley]
Time is measured by the succession of ideas in our minds [Berkeley]
'Solidity' is either not a sensible quality at all, or it is clearly relative to our senses [Berkeley]
Geometry is originally perceived by senses, and so is not purely intellectual [Berkeley]
I conceive a tree in my mind, but I cannot prove that its existence can be conceived outside a mind [Berkeley]
Distance is not directly perceived by sight [Berkeley]
There must be a God, because all sensible things must be perceived by him [Berkeley]
It has been proved that creation is the workmanship of God, from its beauty and usefulness [Berkeley]
How can that which is unthinking be a cause of thought? [Berkeley]
I do not believe in the existence of anything, if I see no reason to believe it [Berkeley]
If existence is perceived directly, by which sense; if indirectly, how is it inferred from direct perception? [Berkeley]
It is possible that we could perceive everything as we do now, but nothing actually existed. [Berkeley]
There is nothing in nature which needs the concept of matter to explain it [Berkeley]
A thing is shown to be impossible if a contradiction is demonstrated within its definition [Berkeley]
Perceptions are ideas, and ideas exist in the mind, so objects only exist in the mind [Berkeley]
Experience tells me that other minds exist independently from my own [Berkeley]
There must be a God, because I and my ideas are not independent [Berkeley]
I know that nothing inconsistent can exist [Berkeley]
Real things and imaginary or dreamed things differ because the latter are much fainter [Berkeley]
Immorality is not in the action, but in the deviation of the will from moral law [Berkeley]
If sin is not just physical, we don't consider God the origin of sin because he causes physical events [Berkeley]
People are responsible because they have limited power, though this ultimately derives from God [Berkeley]
Immediate objects of perception, which some treat as appearances, I treat as the real things themselves [Berkeley]
Since our ideas vary when the real things are said to be unchanged, they cannot be true copies [Berkeley]
There is no other substance, in a strict sense, than spirit [Berkeley]