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Single Idea 4009

[filed under theme 28. God / A. Divine Nature / 6. Divine Morality / d. God decrees morality ]

Full Idea

Late medieval nominalism defended the sovereignty of God as incompatible with there being an order in nature which by itself defined good and bad.

Clarification

'Nominalists' were opponents of Plato's theory of Forms

Gist of Idea

Nominalists defended the sovereignty of God against the idea of natural existing good and evil

Source

Charles Taylor (Sources of the Self [1989], §3.3)

Book Ref

Taylor,Charles: 'Sources of the Self' [CUP 1992], p.82


A Reaction

Part of their attack on Platonism. But what made them place such a high value on the sovereignty of God?


The 9 ideas from 'Sources of the Self'

Consistency presupposes intrinsic description [Taylor,C]
Selfhood and moral values are inextricably intertwined [Taylor,C]
To have respect for people, you must feel their claims, or their injustices, or hold them in awe [Taylor,C]
I can only be aware of myself as a person who changes by means of my personal history [Taylor,C]
Nominalists defended the sovereignty of God against the idea of natural existing good and evil [Taylor,C]
In later utilitarianism the modern stress on freedom leads to the rejection of paternalism [Taylor,C]
My aim is to map the connections between our sense of self and our moral understanding [Taylor,C]
The modern self has disengaged reason, self-exploration, and personal commitment [Taylor,C]
Willingness to risk life was the constitutive quality of the man of honour [Taylor,C]