more from this thinker     |     more from this text


Single Idea 4042

[filed under theme 16. Persons / A. Concept of a Person / 1. Existence of Persons ]

Full Idea

An intelligible metaphysics will assign a central place to the idea of people (= speakers) with a location in public space and time.

Gist of Idea

Metaphysics requires the idea of people (speakers) located in space and time

Source

Donald Davidson (The Method of Truth in Metaphysics [1977], §III)

Book Ref

'Contemp Perspectives in Phil of Lang', ed/tr. French/Uehling/Wettstein [Minnesota 1979], p.303


A Reaction

The 'location' is the interesting bit, requiring people to be bodies, not abstractions. A big, plausible claim, but hard to prove.


The 9 ideas with the same theme [whether persons really differ from human beings]:

Some cause must unite the separate temporal sections of a person [Descartes]
Locke uses 'self' for a momentary entity, and 'person' for an extended one [Locke, by Martin/Barresi]
A person is intelligent, rational, self-aware, continuous, conscious [Locke]
Metaphysics requires the idea of people (speakers) located in space and time [Davidson]
'Dead person' isn't a contradiction, so 'person' is somewhat vague [Williams,B]
You can only really love a person as a token, not as a type [Williams,B]
Persons must be conscious, reasoning, motivated, communicative, self-aware [Warren, by Tuckness/Wolf]
Persons are conscious, they relate, they think, they feel, and they are self-aware [Glover]
Persons are selves - subjects of experience, with reflexive self-knowledge [Lowe]