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Single Idea 4043

[filed under theme 12. Knowledge Sources / B. Perception / 3. Representation ]

Full Idea

An elephant may be fully represented by nine primitive shapes ('geons'), but it may require as few as three geons in appropriate relations to be correctly identified.

Clarification

A 'geon' (Biederman 1987) is a geometrical ion, or basic shape

Gist of Idea

Elephants can be correctly identified from as few as three primitive shapes

Source

Alvin I. Goldman (Phil Applications of Cognitive Science [1993], p.7)

Book Ref

Goldman,Alvin I.: 'Philosophical Applications of Cognitive Science' [Westview 1993], p.7


A Reaction

Encouraging the idea of the mind as a maker of maps and models


The 16 ideas from Alvin I. Goldman

Gestalt psychology proposes inbuilt proximity, similarity, smoothness and closure principles [Goldman]
Infant brains appear to have inbuilt ontological categories [Goldman]
The way in which colour experiences are evoked is physically odd and unpredictable [Goldman]
Rat behaviour reveals a considerable ability to count [Goldman]
Children may have three innate principles which enable them to learn to count [Goldman]
Elephants can be correctly identified from as few as three primitive shapes [Goldman]
If the only aim was consistent beliefs then new evidence and experiments would be irrelevant [Goldman]
We can't only believe things if we are currently conscious of their justification - there are too many [Goldman]
Internalism must cover Forgotten Evidence, which is no longer retrievable from memory [Goldman]
Coherent justification seems to require retrieving all our beliefs simultaneously [Goldman]
Internal justification needs both mental stability and time to compute coherence [Goldman]
Reliability involves truth, and truth is external [Goldman]
Introspection is really retrospection; my pain is justified by a brief causal history [Goldman]
Justification depends on the reliability of its cause, where reliable processes tend to produce truth [Goldman]
A belief can be justified when the person has forgotten the evidence for it [Goldman]
If justified beliefs are well-formed beliefs, then animals and young children have them [Goldman]