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Single Idea 4482

[filed under theme 8. Modes of Existence / E. Nominalism / 1. Nominalism / a. Nominalism ]

Full Idea

In return for a one-category ontology (with particulars but no universals), the austere nominalist is forced to take a whole host of things (like being red, or triangular, or human) as unanalysable or primitive.

Gist of Idea

Austere nominalism has to take a host of things (like being red, or human) as primitive

Source

Michael J. Loux (Metaphysics: contemporary introduction [1998], p.68)

Book Ref

Loux,Michael J.: 'Metaphysics: a contemporary introduction' [Routledge 2000], p.68


A Reaction

I see that 'red' might have to be primitive, but being human can just be a collection of particulars. It is no ontologically worse to call them 'primitive' than to say they exist.


The 6 ideas from 'Metaphysics: contemporary introduction'

Universals come in hierarchies of generality [Loux]
Nominalism needs to account for abstract singular terms like 'circularity'. [Loux]
Times and places are identified by objects, so cannot be used in a theory of object-identity [Loux]
Austere nominalists insist that the realist's universals lack the requisite independent identifiability [Loux]
Austere nominalism has to take a host of things (like being red, or human) as primitive [Loux]
If abstract terms are sets of tropes, 'being a unicorn' and 'being a griffin' turn out identical [Loux]