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Single Idea 4572

[filed under theme 19. Language / C. Assigning Meanings / 3. Predicates ]

Full Idea

If predicates are names of entities, then subject/predicate sentences are pairs of names, since subjects are names (or referring expressions). But a pair of names is not a sentence at all, it is a mere list.

Gist of Idea

If predicates name things, that reduces every sentence to a mere list of names

Source

David E. Cooper (Philosophy and the Nature of Language [1973], §4.4)

Book Ref

Cooper,David E.: 'Philosophy and the Nature of Language' [Longman 1979], p.93

A Reaction

If that is meant to demolish universals it is too quick. Concatenating names is not the same as listing them. A relationship is asserted. There is a (mysterious) Platonic 'partaking' between form and particular. Perhaps.

The 25 ideas with the same theme [terms attributing characteristics to things]:

12349 Only what can be said of many things is a predicable [Aristotle, by Wedin]
11837 Some predicates signify qualification of a substance, others the substance itself [Aristotle]
5107 Predicates are substance, quality, place, relation, quantity and action or affection [Aristotle]
20786 Predicates are incomplete 'lekta' [Stoic school, by Diog. Laertius]
15383 Nothing external can truly be predicated of an object [Abelard, by Panaccio]
11206 The mind constructs complete attributions, based on the unified elements of the real world [Aquinas]
9022 Russell uses 'propositional function' to refer to both predicates and to attributes [Quine on Russell]
16932 Projectible predicates can be universalised about the kind to which they refer [Quine]
19159 Quine relates predicates to their objects, by being 'true of' them [Quine, by Davidson]
9281 The idea of a predicate matches a range of things to which it can be applied [Strawson,P]
8533 Predicates need ontological correlates to ensure that they apply [Armstrong]
4035 There must be some explanation of why certain predicates are applicable to certain objects [Armstrong]
5457 Predicates assert properties, values, denials, relations, conventions, existence and fabrications [Ellis, by PG]
19156 Modern predicates have 'places', and are sentences with singular terms deleted from the places [Davidson]
19176 The concept of truth can explain predication [Davidson]
6995 Successful predication supervenes on nature [Jackson]
4572 If predicates name things, that reduces every sentence to a mere list of names [Cooper,DE]
13363 A (modern) predicate is the result of leaving a gap for the name in a sentence [Bostock]
17857 We can accept Frege's idea of object without assuming that predicates have a reference [Wright,C]
18536 The subject-predicate form reflects reality [Heil]
10401 The F and G of logic cover a huge range of natural language combinations [Swoyer]
8471 Three ways for 'Socrates is human' to be true are nominalist, platonist, or Montague's way [Orenstein]
21658 Properties can be expressed in a language despite the absence of a single word for them [Hofweber]
21659 'Being taller than this' is a predicate which can express many different properties [Hofweber]
10634 Predicates are 'distributive' or 'non-distributive'; do individuals do what the group does? [Linnebo]