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Single Idea 4668

[filed under theme 25. Social Practice / C. Rights / 2. Moral rights ]

Full Idea

It seems that the bearers of rights must at least have the capacity to desire what they have a right to, which is something the foetus does not have.

Gist of Idea

You can't have a right to something you can't desire, so a foetus has no 'right' to life

Source

Jonathan Glover (Causing Death and Saving Lives [1977], §9.4)

Book Ref

Glover,Jonathan: 'Causing Death and Saving Lives' [Penguin 1982], p.127


A Reaction

Obviously we could say a person has a right to something they don't desire (such as freedom). How about: a mental defective has the right not to be laughed at, even if they don't understand the mockery?

Related Idea

Idea 20285 If a right entails having the relevant desire, many creatures might have no right to life [Singer]


The 4 ideas with the same theme [what gives an entitlement to be treated morally]:

You can't have a right to something you can't desire, so a foetus has no 'right' to life [Glover]
Being alive is not intrinsically good, and there is no 'right to life' [Glover]
Too many options may open us to unwanted pressures, like being paid very little [LaFollette]
Should people be forced to make choices? [LaFollette]