more on this theme     |     more from this thinker


Single Idea 4752

[filed under theme 5. Theory of Logic / D. Assumptions for Logic / 1. Bivalence ]

Full Idea

It is said that deflationism cannot even formulate the principle of bivalence, for 'either p is true or p is false' will amount to the principle of excluded middle, 'either p or not-p'.

Gist of Idea

Deflationism must reduce bivalence ('p is true or false') to excluded middle ('p or not-p')

Source

Pascal Engel (Truth [2002], §2.4)

Book Ref

Engel,Pascal: 'Truth' [Acumen 2002], p.53


A Reaction

Presumably deflationists don't lost any sleep over this - in fact, it looks like a good concise way to state the deflationist thesis. However, excluded middle refers to a proposition (not-p) that was never mentioned by bivalence. Cf Idea 6163.

Related Idea

Idea 6163 If bivalence is rejected, then excluded middle must also be rejected [Rowlands]


The 16 ideas from 'Truth'

In "if and only if" (iff), "if" expresses the sufficient condition, and "only if" the necessary condition [Engel]
Are truth-bearers propositions, or ideas/beliefs, or sentences/utterances? [Engel]
The coherence theory says truth is an internal relationship between groups of truth-bearers [Engel]
We can't explain the corresponding structure of the world except by referring to our thoughts [Engel]
Any coherent set of beliefs can be made more coherent by adding some false beliefs [Engel]
Pragmatism is better understood as a theory of belief than as a theory of truth [Engel]
The redundancy theory gets rid of facts, for 'it is a fact that p' just means 'p' [Engel]
Maybe there is no more to be said about 'true' than there is about the function of 'and' in logic [Engel]
Deflationism must reduce bivalence ('p is true or false') to excluded middle ('p or not-p') [Engel]
Deflationism seems to block philosophers' main occupation, asking metatheoretical questions [Engel]
Deflationism cannot explain why we hold beliefs for reasons [Engel]
Our beliefs are meant to fit the world (i.e. be true), where we want the world to fit our desires [Engel]
Mental states as functions are second-order properties, realised by first-order physical properties [Engel]
The Humean theory of motivation is that beliefs may be motivators as well as desires [Engel]
'Evidentialists' say, and 'voluntarists' deny, that we only believe on the basis of evidence [Engel]
We cannot directly control our beliefs, but we can control the causes of our involuntary beliefs [Engel]