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Single Idea 4756

[filed under theme 3. Truth / A. Truth Problems / 9. Rejecting Truth ]

Full Idea

Derrida's view is that every discourse is metaphorical, and there is no difference between truth-talk and metaphor.

Gist of Idea

Derrida says that all truth-talk is merely metaphor

Source

report of Jacques Derrida (works [1990]) by Pascal Engel - Truth §2.5

Book Ref

Engel,Pascal: 'Truth' [Acumen 2002], p.59


A Reaction

Right. Note that this is a Frenchman's summary. How would one define metaphor, without mentioning that it is parasitic on truth? Certainly some language tries to be metaphor, and other language tries not to be.


The 38 ideas from Jacques Derrida

'Différance' is the interwoven history of each sign [Derrida, by Glendinning]
Deconstructing philosophy gives the history of concepts, and the repressions behind them [Derrida]
The movement of 'différance' is the root of all the oppositional concepts in our language [Derrida]
Derrida came to believe in the undeconstructability of justice, which cannot be relativised [Derrida, by Critchley]
A community must consist of singular persons, with nothing in common [Derrida, by Glendinning]
Can there be democratic friendship without us all becoming identical? [Derrida, by Glendinning]
Derrida focuses on ambiguity, but talks of 'dissemination', not traditional multiple meanings [Derrida]
I try to analyse certain verbal concepts which block and confuse the dialectical process [Derrida]
Deconstruction is not neutral; it intervenes [Derrida]
Everything that is experienced in consciousness is meaning [Derrida]
Meanings depend on differences and contrasts [Derrida]
Heidegger showed that passing time is the key to consciousness [Derrida]
'Tacit theory' controls our thinking (which is why Freud is important) [Derrida]
Capacity for repetitions is the hallmark of language [Derrida]
The sign is only conceivable as a movement between elusive presences [Derrida]
Structuralism destroys awareness of dynamic meaning [Derrida]
For Aristotle all proper nouns must have a single sense, which is the purpose of language [Derrida]
Writing functions even if the sender or the receiver are absent [Derrida, by Glendinning]
'Dissemination' is opposed to polysemia, since that is irreducible, because of multiple understandings [Derrida, by Glendinning]
Words exist in 'spacing', so meanings are never synchronic except in writing [Derrida]
The good is implicitly violent (against evil), so there is no pure good [Derrida]
Derrida says that all truth-talk is merely metaphor [Derrida, by Engel]
True thoughts are inaccessible, in the subconscious, prior to speech or writing [Derrida]
Names have a subjective aspect, especially the role of our own name [Derrida]
'I' is the perfect name, because it denotes without description [Derrida]
Even Kripke can't explain names; the word is the thing, and the thing is the word [Derrida]
Madness and instability ('the demonic hyperbole') lurks in all language [Derrida]
The idea of being as persistent presence, and meaning as conscious intelligibility, are self-destructive [Derrida, by Glendinning]
Derrida focuses on other philosophers, rather than on science [Derrida]
Philosophy is just a linguistic display [Derrida]
Philosophy aims to build foundations for thought [Derrida, by May]
Philosophy is necessarily metaphorical, and its writing is aesthetic [Derrida]
Interpretations can be interpreted, so there is no original 'meaning' available [Derrida]
We aim to explore the limits of expression (as in Mallarmé's poetry) [Derrida]
Hermeneutics blunts truth, by conforming it to the interpreter [Derrida, by Zimmermann,J]
Sincerity can't be verified, so fiction infuses speech, and hence reality also [Derrida]
Sentences are contradictory, as they have opposite meanings in some contexts [Derrida]
Hermeneutics is hostile, trying to overcome the other person's difference [Derrida, by Zimmermann,J]