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Single Idea 4778

[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 9. General Causation / b. Nomological causation ]

Full Idea

For Davidson, what makes singular causal statements true is the existence of some regularities or laws. All causal is nomological: c causes e iff there is a law that connects events like c with events like e.

Gist of Idea

A singular causal statement is true if it is held to fall under a law

Source

report of Donald Davidson (Causal Relations [1967]) by Stathis Psillos - Causation and Explanation §2.6

Book Ref

Psillos,Stathis: 'Causation and Explanation' [Acumen 2002], p.77


A Reaction

I wonder if the cart is before the horse here. Scriven says this is just a claim that there are "phantom laws". It is the Humean view of causation, but surely the laws come after the causation, so can't be used to explain it?


The 7 ideas from 'Causal Relations'

Distinguish causation, which is in the world, from explanations, which depend on descriptions [Davidson, by Schaffer,J]
Either facts, or highly unspecific events, serve better as causes than concrete events [Field,H on Davidson]
A singular causal statement is true if it is held to fall under a law [Davidson, by Psillos]
Full descriptions can demonstrate sufficiency of cause, but not necessity [Davidson]
The best way to do ontology is to make sense of our normal talk [Davidson]
If we don't assume that events exist, we cannot make sense of our common talk [Davidson]
Explanations typically relate statements, not events [Davidson]