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Single Idea 4785

[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 8. Particular Causation / b. Causal relata ]

Full Idea

Mellor argues that causal statements relate facts, where facts may be seen as whatever true propositions express.

Gist of Idea

Causal statements relate facts (which are whatever true propositions express)

Source

report of D.H. Mellor (The Facts of Causation [1995]) by Stathis Psillos - Causation and Explanation §2.6

Book Ref

Psillos,Stathis: 'Causation and Explanation' [Acumen 2002], p.79


A Reaction

Choose between 'facts', 'objects', 'conserved quantities, 'events' (the usual one) or 'processes'. I rather like processes (Salmon) as they are a better prospect as the building blocks of an ontology.


The 8 ideas from D.H. Mellor

We might use 'facta' to refer to the truth-makers for facts [Mellor, by Schaffer,J]
Causal statements relate facts (which are whatever true propositions express) [Mellor, by Psillos]
Probabilistic causation says C is a cause of E if it increases the chances of E occurring [Mellor, by Tooley]
There is obviously a possible predicate for every property [Mellor]
We need universals for causation and laws of nature; the latter give them their identity [Mellor]
If properties were just the meanings of predicates, they couldn't give predicates their meaning [Mellor]
A property is merely a constituent of laws of nature; temperature is just part of thermodynamics [Mellor]
Singular causation requires causes to raise the physical probability of their effects [Mellor]