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Full Idea
No one knows if animals are conscious.
Gist of Idea
No one knows if animals are conscious
Source
Rita Carter (Mapping the Mind [1998], p.155)
Book Ref
Carter,Rita: 'Mapping the Mind' [Phoenix 2000], p.155
A Reaction
This is a report from the front line of brain research, and should be born in mind when over-confident people make pronouncements about this topic. It strikes me as important to grasp that animals MIGHT not be conscious.
20916 | Animals have a share of reason [Democritus, by Porphyry] |
1875 | Dogs show reason in decisions made by elimination [Chrysippus, by Sext.Empiricus] |
3615 | Little reason is needed to speak, so animals have no reason at all [Descartes] |
17204 | Animals are often observed to be wiser than people [Spinoza] |
12483 | Unlike humans, animals cannot entertain general ideas [Locke] |
5061 | Animals are semi-rational because they connect facts, but they don't see causes [Leibniz] |
5054 | Animal thought is a shadow of reasoning, connecting sequences of images by imagination [Leibniz] |
5032 | It seems probable that animals have souls, but not consciousness [Leibniz] |
6713 | If animals have ideas, and are not machines, they must have some reason [Berkeley] |
19220 | We may think animals reason very little, but they hardly ever make mistakes! [Peirce] |
22651 | Dogs' curiosity only concerns what will happen next [James] |
4908 | No one knows if animals are conscious [Carter,R] |