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Single Idea 5323

[filed under theme 16. Persons / B. Nature of the Self / 5. Self as Associations ]

Full Idea

Our experiences are logically independent, but they may be factually connected. What unites them is that either they are experienced together, or (if at separate times) they are separated by a stream of experience which is felt to be continuous.

Gist of Idea

Experiences are logically separate, but factually linked by simultaneity or a feeling of continuousness

Source

comment on David Hume (Treatise of Human Nature, + Appendix [1740], Bk 3 App.) by A.J. Ayer - The Central Questions of Philosophy §VI.A

Book Ref

Ayer,A.J.: 'The Central Questions of Philosophy' [Penguin 1976], p.115


A Reaction

A strict empiricist cannot deny that the feeling of continuity could be false, though that invites the Cartesian question of what exactly is experiencing the delusion. Hume denies that we experience any link between simultaneous experiences.


The 11 ideas from 'Treatise of Human Nature, + Appendix'

Hume needs a notion which includes degrees of resemblance [Shoemaker on Hume]
Causation is just invariance, as long as it is described in general terms [Quine on Hume]
If impressions, memories and ideas only differ in vivacity, nothing says it is memory, or repetition [Whitehead on Hume]
Belief is a feeling, independent of the will, which arises from uncontrolled and unknown causes [Hume]
A proposition cannot be intelligible or consistent, if the perceptions are not so [Hume]
Are self and substance the same? Then how can self remain if substance changes? [Hume]
Perceptions are distinct, so no connection between them can ever be discovered [Hume]
We have no impression of the self, and we therefore have no idea of it [Hume]
Does an oyster with one perception have a self? Would lots of perceptions change that? [Hume]
Experiences are logically separate, but factually linked by simultaneity or a feeling of continuousness [Ayer on Hume]
We have no natural love of mankind, other than through various relationships [Hume]