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Single Idea 5432

[filed under theme 1. Philosophy / E. Nature of Metaphysics / 2. Possibility of Metaphysics ]

Full Idea

It would seem that knowledge concerning the universe as a whole is not to be obtained by metaphysics.

Gist of Idea

Metaphysics cannot give knowledge of the universe as a whole

Source

Bertrand Russell (Problems of Philosophy [1912], Ch.14)

Book Ref

Russell,Bertrand: 'The Problems of Philosophy' [OUP 1995], p.82

A Reaction

Although Russell is strongly attracted to rationalism and platonism, this remark puts him firmly in the camp of Hume, and makes him godfather to the logical positivists. I regard metaphysics as extremely speculative attempts at explanation.

The 18 ideas with the same theme [possibility of abstract wisdom through pure thought]:

7918 Kant turned metaphysics into epistemology, ignoring Aristotle's 'being qua being' [Kant, by Macdonald,C]
21438 Metaphysics might do better to match objects to our cognition (and not start with the objects) [Kant]
16611 You just can't stop metaphysical speculation, in any mature mind [Kant]
5586 The voyage of reason may go only as far as the coastline of experience reaches [Kant]
8107 The love of certainty holds us back in metaphysics [Joubert]
15612 Older metaphysics naively assumed that thought grasped things in themselves [Hegel]
7080 Metaphysics divided the old unified Greek world into two [Nietzsche, by Critchley]
20728 Metaphysics is hopeless with its present epistemology; common-sense realism is needed [Colvin]
5432 Metaphysics cannot give knowledge of the universe as a whole [Russell]
13939 No possible evidence could decide the reality of numbers, so it is a pseudo-question [Carnap]
16395 Kripke separated semantics from metaphysics, rather than linking them, making the latter independent [Kripke, by Stalnaker]
12771 Is it likely that a successful, coherent, explanatory ontological hypothesis is true? [Fraassen]
12027 There must be a plausible epistemological theory alongside any metaphysical theory [Forbes,G]
15053 If metaphysics can't be settled, it hardly matters whether it makes sense [Fine,K]
18506 Questions of explanation should not be confused with metaphyics [Heil]
14721 Metaphysical enquiry can survive if its conclusions are tentative [Sider]
15010 Your metaphysics is 'cheating' if your ontology won't support the beliefs you accept [Sider]
14912 There is no test for metaphysics, except devising alternative theories [Ladyman/Ross]