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Full Idea
A constitution providing for the greatest human freedom according to laws that permit the freedom of each to exist together with that of others is at least a necessary idea.
Gist of Idea
An obvious idea is a constitution based on maximum mutual freedom for citizens
Source
Immanuel Kant (Critique of Pure Reason [1781], B373/A316)
Book Ref
Kant,Immanuel: 'Critique of Pure Reason', ed/tr. Guyer,P /Wood,A W [CUO 1998], p.397
A Reaction
The basis of Mill's 'On Liberty'. Given that he claims it to be a necessary idea, it is strikingly characteristic of the Enlightenment, and not the sort of thing that occurred to people in 1320. Individual freedom acquired a value. John Lilburne?
5575 | An obvious idea is a constitution based on maximum mutual freedom for citizens [Kant] |
21080 | Actions are right if the maxim respects universal mutual freedoms [Kant] |
21055 | Our aim is a constitution which combines maximum freedom with strong restraint [Kant] |
21056 | The vitality of business needs maximum freedom (while avoiding harm to others) [Kant] |
22797 | In modern states an individual's actions should be their choice [Hegel] |
7217 | The main argument for freedom is that interference with it is usually misguided [Mill] |
18662 | Liberal freedom is the right to be separate, and ignores the union of man with man [Marx] |
23051 | Equality also implies liberty, because equality must be of opportunity as well as possessions [Green,TH] |
23869 | In the least evil societies people can think, control community life, and be autonomous [Weil] |
18632 | Liberalism tends to give priority to basic liberties [Kymlicka] |
23084 | Are egalitarians too coercive, or not egalitarian enough, or lax over morality? [Kekes] |
21049 | Liberal freedom was a response to assigned destinies like caste and class [Sandel] |
22596 | No government, or the whole nation, can control an individual beyond legitimate scope [Dunt] |