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Single Idea 6022

[filed under theme 3. Truth / H. Deflationary Truth / 3. Minimalist Truth ]

Full Idea

Someone who says 'It is day' seems to propose that it is day; if, then, it is day, the proposition advanced comes out true, but if not, it comes out false.

Gist of Idea

Someone who says 'it is day' proposes it is day, and it is true if it is day

Source

report of Zeno (Citium) (fragments/reports [c.294 BCE]) by Diogenes Laertius - Lives of Eminent Philosophers 07.65

Book Ref

'The Hellenistic Philosophers:Vol.1 translations', ed/tr. Long,A. /Sedley,D. [CUP 1987], p.203


A Reaction

Those who find Tarski's theory annoyingly vacuous should note that the ancient Stoics thought the same point worth making. They seem to have clearly favoured some minimal account of truth, according to this.


The 7 ideas with the same theme [truth defined formally, without ontology]:

Someone who says 'it is day' proposes it is day, and it is true if it is day [Zeno of Citium, by Diog. Laertius]
Without the disquotation device for truth, you could never form beliefs from others' testimony [McGinn]
Truth is the property of propositions that makes it possible to deduce facts [McGinn]
Minimalism is incoherent, as it implies that truth both is and is not a property [Boghossian, by Horwich]
Maybe there is no more to be said about 'true' than there is about the function of 'and' in logic [Engel]
Instances of minimal truth miss out propositions inexpressible in current English [Hofweber]
Minimal theories of truth avoid ontological commitment to such things as 'facts' or 'reality' [PG]