more on this theme     |     more from this thinker


Single Idea 6032

[filed under theme 23. Ethics / B. Contract Ethics / 9. Contractualism ]

Full Idea

Right action is whatever, once it has been done, has a reasonable justification.

Gist of Idea

Right actions, once done, are those with a reasonable justification

Source

Sextus Empiricus (Against the Professors (six books) [c.180], 7.158)

Book Ref

'The Hellenistic Philosophers:Vol.1 translations', ed/tr. Long,A. /Sedley,D. [CUP 1987], p.451


A Reaction

Why does he add 'once it has been done'? Wouldn't a proposed action be right if it had a reasonable justification? This grows out of the classical and Stoic emphasis on reason in ethics, and leads towards Scanlon's Contractualism.


The 5 ideas from 'Against the Professors (six books)'

'Man is a rational mortal animal' is equivalent to 'if something is a man, that thing is a rational mortal animal' [Sext.Empiricus]
Right actions, once done, are those with a reasonable justification [Sext.Empiricus]
The tektraktys (1+2+3+4=10) is the 'fount of ever-flowing nature' [Sext.Empiricus]
How can you investigate without some preconception of your object? [Sext.Empiricus]
It is only when we say a proposition that we speak truly or falsely [Sext.Empiricus]