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Single Idea 6376

[filed under theme 17. Mind and Body / E. Mind as Physical / 7. Anti-Physicalism / b. Multiple realisability ]

Full Idea

Putnam was too quick to assert neuroscientific support for multiple realizability; current evidence does not reveal it, and there is some reason to think the enterprises of neuroscience are premised on the hypothesis of brain-state identity.

Gist of Idea

Neuroscience does not support multiple realisability, and tends to support identity

Source

comment on Hilary Putnam (The Nature of Mental States [1968]) by Thomas W. Polger - Natural Minds Ch.1.4

Book Ref

Polger,Thomas W.: 'Natural Minds' [MIT 2004], p.24


A Reaction

I have always been suspicious of the glib claim that mental states were multiply realisable. I see no reason to think that octupi see colours as we do, or experience fear as we do, even though their behaviour has to be similar, for survival.


The 8 ideas from 'The Nature of Mental States'

Neuroscience does not support multiple realisability, and tends to support identity [Polger on Putnam]
If humans and molluscs both feel pain, it can't be a single biological state [Putnam, by Kim]
Temperature is mean molecular kinetic energy, but they are two different concepts [Putnam]
Is pain a functional state of a complete organism? [Putnam]
Functionalism is compatible with dualism, as pure mind could perform the functions [Putnam]
Dispositions need mental terms to define them [Putnam]
Total paralysis would mean that there were mental states but no behaviour at all [Putnam]
Functional states correlate with AND explain pain behaviour [Putnam]